本書(shū)主要從人工智能在傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新、在新興和未來(lái)產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新以及在其他領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新三個(gè)方面，系統(tǒng)地闡述人工智能的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新思路及在各種行業(yè)領(lǐng)域，人工智能可以解決的問(wèn)題、帶來(lái)的價(jià)值及應(yīng)用例子等，方便讀者了解人工智能的應(yīng)用水平，并在此基礎(chǔ)上有針對(duì)性地推進(jìn)人工智能在經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新。
姚建明，中國(guó)人民大學(xué)商學(xué)院教授，博士生導(dǎo)師，中國(guó)人民大學(xué)中國(guó)企業(yè)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展研究中心主任，中國(guó)人民大學(xué)國(guó)企改革與發(fā)展研究中心主任，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新研究院院長(zhǎng)，榮獲“2019中國(guó)年度經(jīng)濟(jì)人物”、2023年中國(guó)最受尊敬商學(xué)院教授，是我國(guó)數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)、企業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域的開(kāi)拓者和引領(lǐng)者。近年來(lái)，圍繞國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略、地方發(fā)展、數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)與數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型、新質(zhì)生產(chǎn)力與高質(zhì)量發(fā)展、企業(yè)創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)、國(guó)企改革、人工智能的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新等領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行了開(kāi)拓性的創(chuàng)新研究、教學(xué)和顧問(wèn)咨詢(xún)，出版了若干原創(chuàng)理論與方法的著作、教材，相關(guān)觀點(diǎn)的媒體文章、采訪、演講等被《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》、新華社、《經(jīng)濟(jì)日?qǐng)?bào)》、央視網(wǎng)、人民網(wǎng)、新華網(wǎng)、光明網(wǎng)等幾十家媒體廣泛報(bào)道。
第1章 人工智能的基礎(chǔ)······································································1
1.1 人工智能基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)·································································2
1.1.1 什么是人工智能·····································································2
1.1.2 AI的基本原理·······································································3
1.1.3 AI與大模型的關(guān)系·································································5
1.1.4 常見(jiàn)的AI產(chǎn)品······································································6
1.1.5 如何使用和部署AI產(chǎn)品（以DeepSeek為例）·························10
第2章 AI在傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···················································13
2.1 AI在第一產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···················································14
2.1.1 AI在農(nóng)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··························································14
2.1.2 AI在林業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··························································16
2.1.3 AI在畜牧業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·······················································18
2.1.4 AI在漁業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··························································20
2.1.5 AI在第一產(chǎn)業(yè)配套服務(wù)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·····································22
2.2 AI在第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···················································25
2.2.1 AI在煤礦開(kāi)采行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································25
2.2.2 AI在石油開(kāi)采行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································27
2.2.3 AI在金屬礦采選行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································29
2.2.4 AI在非金屬礦采選行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新········································31
2.2.5 AI在食品加工行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································34
2.2.6 AI在紡織行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····················································36
2.2.7 AI在化工與醫(yī)藥行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································38
2.2.8 AI 在機(jī)械制造行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································41
2.2.9 AI 在電子與電氣行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································43
2.2.10 AI 在電力行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································46
2.2.11 AI 在熱力行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································50
2.2.12 AI 在燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································51
2.2.13 AI 在水生產(chǎn)和供應(yīng)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新······································54
2.2.14 AI 在土木工程行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································56
2.2.15 AI 在建筑安裝與裝飾行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···································60
2.3 AI 在第三產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································.62
2.3.1 AI 在批發(fā)與零售行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································62
2.3.2 AI 在交通運(yùn)輸與物流倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·······························64
2.3.3 AI 在信息傳輸與IT 行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·······································66
2.3.4 AI 在金融行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····················································68
2.3.5 AI 在科學(xué)研究與技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··································71
2.3.6 AI 在教育行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····················································73
2.3.7 AI 在醫(yī)療康養(yǎng)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································75
2.3.8 AI 在法律行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····················································78
2.3.9 AI 在社會(huì)服務(wù)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································79
2.3.10 AI 在文化行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································81
2.3.11 AI 在藝術(shù)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································83
2.3.12 AI 在影視行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································85
2.3.13 AI 在旅游行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································87
2.3.14 AI 在酒店行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································89
2.3.15 AI 在餐飲行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································91
2.3.16 AI 在媒體與報(bào)刊行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·········································93
2.3.17 AI 在出版行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································95
2.3.18 AI 在體育行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································97
2.3.19 AI 在娛樂(lè)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································99
2.3.20 AI 在公共管理與社會(huì)組織行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··························.100
第3 章 AI 在新興和未來(lái)產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·········································103
3.1 AI 在新興產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································104
3.1.1 AI 在新一代信息技術(shù)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··································.104
3.1.2 AI 在新能源行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································.105
3.1.3 AI 在新材料行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································.107
3.1.4 AI 在高端裝備行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.109
3.1.5 AI 在新能源汽車(chē)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新········································.112
3.1.6 AI 在綠色環(huán)保行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.114
3.1.7 AI 在民用航空行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.117
3.1.8 AI 在船舶與海洋工程裝備行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····························.119
3.2 AI 在未來(lái)產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································122
3.2.1 AI 在元宇宙行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··············································.122
3.2.2 AI 在BCI 行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新················································.124
3.2.3 AI 在量子信息行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.127
3.2.4 AI 在人形機(jī)器人行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新········································.130
3.2.5 AI 在生成式AI 行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··········································.132
3.2.6 AI 在生物制造行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.134
3.2.7 AI 在未來(lái)顯示行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.136
3.2.8 AI 在未來(lái)網(wǎng)絡(luò)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.138
3.2.9 AI 在新型儲(chǔ)能行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.139
第4 章 AI 在其他領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··················································143
4.1 AI 在其他熱點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································144
4.1.1 AI 在政務(wù)領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·················································.144
4.1.2 AI 在智慧城市領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.146
4.1.3 AI 在鄉(xiāng)村振興領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.147
4.1.4 AI 在低空經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.150
4.1.5 AI 在銀發(fā)經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.152
4.1.6 AI 在快遞與外賣(mài)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新········································.155
4.1.7 AI 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.157
4.1.8 AI 在社會(huì)工作與基層社會(huì)治理領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新······················.160
4.1.9 AI 在日常工作中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·················································.162
4.1.10 AI 在日常生活學(xué)習(xí)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·········································.164
4.2 AI 在企業(yè)管理領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································166
4.2.1 AI 在企業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新··································.166
4.2.2 AI 在國(guó)資國(guó)企改革領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·····································.168
4.2.3 AI 在企業(yè)文化建設(shè)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.171
4.2.4 AI 在企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略管理中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.173
4.2.5 AI 在企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)管理中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.175
4.2.6 AI 在企業(yè)市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新···········································.177
4.2.7 AI 在企業(yè)產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·····································.179
4.2.8 AI 在企業(yè)人力資源管理中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·····································.180
4.2.9 AI 在企業(yè)治理中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·················································.182
4.2.10 AI 在投融資領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································.184
4.2.11 AI 在財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)和審計(jì)工作中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新································.186
4.2.12 AI 在供應(yīng)鏈管理中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新············································.189
4.2.13 AI 在數(shù)據(jù)要素和數(shù)據(jù)資產(chǎn)管理領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新····················.191
4.2.14 AI 在ESG 領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用創(chuàng)新·············································.193
參考文獻(xiàn)·················································································196
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